I. ʻIke piha o ka ʻenehana paʻi Sublimation
ʻO ka paʻi sublimation kahi ʻano hana paʻi hou e pili ana i nā ʻano sublimation o nā dyestuffs disperse. ʻO ke kumu nui o ka sublimate ʻana i nā dyestuffs pololei mai ke kūlana paʻa i ke kūlana kinoea ma o ka mahana kiʻekiʻe (180-230 ℃), kahi e komo ai i loko o nā olonā synthetic a paʻa. Mai kona hoʻomaka ʻana i ka makahiki 1970, ua lilo kēia ʻenehana i ke ʻano paʻi makemake ʻia no nā lole i hui ʻia me ka polyester a me ka polyester-spandex ma muli o kona ʻoluʻolu i ke kaiapuni (ʻaʻohe hana holoi, ʻaʻohe hoʻokuʻu wai ʻino) a me ka hōʻike ʻana i ke ʻano kikoʻī kiʻekiʻe.
ʻOi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lole polyester, no ka mea, ʻo kona ʻano molekala i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hakahaka wela kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke komo ʻana o nā molekala dye; a pono nā lole polyester-Spandex (nā hui polyester e loaʻa ana ka spandex) e hōʻoia i ka ʻike polyester ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o 70%, i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka hoʻopili pono ʻia ʻana o ka dye. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka paʻi pale kuʻuna, hiki i ka paʻi Sublimation ke hoʻokō i 72 mau hola o ka hana mau ʻana, hiki i ka wikiwiki ke hiki i 2000-3000 m / h, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ke ʻano o ka hierarchy, a hiki i ka hopena gradient a hiki i 256 mau ʻanuʻu kala.
II. Nā kaʻina hana a me nā ʻenehana koʻikoʻi
1. Ka mālama mua ʻana a me ke koho ʻana i nā mea
Pono e hoʻolapalapa pono ʻia, hoʻohālikelike ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā lole i ulana ʻia me ka Polyester-Spandex e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o ka weft skew a me nā ʻaoʻao i ʻōwili ʻia. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mīkini paʻi kikohoʻe me ka mea komo hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka laumania o ka lole a hōʻemi i ke kūlike kala. Hana ʻia ka pepa hoʻoili ma Holland me ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe a uhi ʻia me ka papa silicone e hoʻonui i ka pono o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka dye.
2. Hoʻolālā a me ka paʻi kikohoʻe
Ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka hoʻolālā ʻano ma o ka polokalamu CAD, hoʻohana ʻia ke poʻo paʻi kiʻekiʻe 720dpi x 720dpi e paʻi i ka ʻīnika kala hoʻolaha ma luna o ka pepa hoʻoili. Pono e uku ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻolālā kiʻi aniani (hoʻohuli ākea) e hoʻololi i ke kuhikuhi hoʻoili ma hope, me ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka mānoanoa o ka ʻīnika ma ka pae o 3-10mPa-s e pale ai i ke poʻo paʻi mai ka paʻa ʻana.
3. Kaʻina hana hoʻoili paʻi wela
Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia ka mahana hoʻoili ma 180-210 ℃, hoʻomalu ʻia ke kaomi ma 10-12kPa, a hoʻoponopono ʻia ka manawa i 20-45 kekona e like me ka mānoanoa o ka lole. Hiki i nā lako hana kaomi maikaʻi ʻole (13.3kPa) ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ke ʻano o ke komo ʻana o ka dye, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā lole polyester-spandex elasticity kiʻekiʻe e pale aku i ka paʻakikī o ka lima. Ke lawe nei i nā lole polyester-spandex ma ke ʻano he laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o ka polyester me ka hui pū ʻana o nā palena 180-210°C/30s, ʻoiai ʻo nā lole haʻuki elasticity kiʻekiʻe e pono ai ka manawa pōkole e pale aku i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka spandex.
4. Hoʻopau a me ka kaohi maikaʻi
Pono ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka mahana kiʻekiʻe (150-180 ℃ / 2min) ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana e hoʻonui i ka paʻa o ke kala, a hiki i ka paʻa o ka hamo ʻana ke hiki i nā pae 4-5, a hiki i ka paʻa holoi ke hiki i nā pae 4. ʻIke ʻia ka waiwai ʻokoʻa kala ΔE (<1.5) e ka spectrophotometer, a ua kālailai ʻia ka hohonu o ke komo ʻana o nā molekala dye e ka spectroscopy infrared e hōʻoia i ka lōʻihi o ke ʻano.
III. Nā pono loea a me nā palena
Nā Pōmaikaʻi.
1. Ka palekana o ke kaiapuni a me ka pono kiʻekiʻe: ʻaʻohe kaʻina holoi, hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka wai paʻi kuʻuna e mālama ana i 95%, ua hoʻemi ʻia nā hoʻokuʻu VOC e 80%.
2. Hana kala: 0.1mm nā laina maikaʻi loa a ʻoi aku ma mua o 90% saturation kala, maikaʻi loa i ka luster metala, gradient halo a me nā hopena paʻakikī ʻē aʻe.
Nā Palena:
Nā Palena o ka Fiber: ʻO nā olonā kūlohelohe (e like me ka pulupulu) he emi ma mua o 30% ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ke kala, a ʻoi aku ma mua o 30% spandex i nā hui polyester-spandex e hopena i ka emi ʻana o ka paʻa o ke kala.
Nā kumu kumukūʻai: ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka pepa hoʻoili he 35% -40% o ka huina o ke kumukūʻai o ka hana ʻana, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai o nā dyes disperse he 20% kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā dyes reactive.
IV. Nā hiʻohiʻona noi hou
No kāna hōʻiliʻili Spring/Summer 2025, hoʻohana ka lama Italia ʻo La Perla i ka ʻenehana sublimation wela e hana hou i nā Monet's Water Lilies i loko o kahi ʻauʻau ʻauʻau polyester-ammonia (78% polyester + 22% spandex), kahi i hoʻomalu pono ʻia i ka mahana ma 230°C/28s, i mālama ai ke ʻano i 95% o kona paʻa ʻana o ke kala ma hope o 10 mau hoʻoluʻu wai kai.
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei hoʻilole ʻauʻau kiʻekiʻeno ka paʻi sublimation, e ʻoluʻolu e nānā ma lalo o kā mākou loulou huahana:
V. Nā ʻano hoʻomohala e hiki mai ana
1. Hoʻonui ʻana i ke kaʻina hana ʻōmaʻomaʻo
Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia nā hoʻokuʻu kalapona ma 42% me nā dyes disperse bio-based (e like me ka Clariant's Vat Eden range) a me nā olonā polyester recycled. Hoʻolālā ka EU e hoʻolauna i nā makemake tariff no nā lole paʻi sublimation wela e loaʻa ana ma mua o 30% polyester recycled mai 2026.
Ua hōʻoia ʻia ʻo Fuzhou Huasheng Textile i kēia manawa ʻo GRS e kākoʻo i nā mea polyester hana hou ʻia. Ua kūpaʻa mau mākou i nā hana ʻoihana hoʻomau i ke kaiapuni a ʻike mākou i kēia ʻaʻole wale ma ke ʻano he ʻano hou, akā ma ke ʻano he ala e hiki mai ana o ka ʻoihana.
Hopena
Ke hoʻololi hou nei ka ʻenehana paʻi sublimation lole i ulana ʻia me ka polyester/polyester-spandex i ka ʻoihana paʻi a me ka hoʻoluʻu lole me nā ʻano o ka "pololei, pono a me ke kūpaʻa". Me ka ʻenehana kikohoʻe, hana, ka hohonu o ka hoʻohui ʻana, e hōʻike ke kaʻina hana i ka hiki ke nui aʻe ma ke kahua o ke kapa akamai, nā lole lapaʻau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻolaha i ka hoʻokahuli ʻoihana "textile + technology". Pono nā ʻoihana e kālele i ka hoʻololi akamai o nā lako, ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea pili i ke kaiapuni a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻenehana cross-field, i mea e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻoihana honua.
Loaʻa iā Fuzhou Huasheng Textile ka ʻike waiwai i ka hana ʻana o ka lole sublimation, ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻolako ʻanalole sublimation knitted polyester/polyester spandex kiʻekiʻeEia kekahi mau loulou o kā mākou mau lole i kūpono no nā ʻaʻahu haʻuki sublimation.
1. Lole polyester:
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/polyester-interlock-quick-dry-bird-eye-mesh-fabric-for-sport-tops-product/
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/moisture-wicking-polyester-football-mesh-fabric-for-sportswear-product/
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/polyester-micro-mesh-moisture-wicking-fabric-for-sports-shirts-product/
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/100-polyester-white-pique-knitted-fabric-for-garment-product/
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/competitive-price-100-polyester-knitted-interlock-lining-fabric-product/
2. Lole polyester-spandex:
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/polyester-spandex-stretch-jacquard-knitted-mesh-fabric-for-sports-wear-product/
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/95-polyester-5-spandex-single-jersey-knitted-fabric-product/
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/polyester-spandex-jacquard-knitting-mesh-fabric-for-lining-product/
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/polyester-spandex-waffle-jacquard-mesh-stretch-fabric-product/
https://www.fuzhoutextile.com/83-polyester-17-spandex-jacquard-knitted-mesh-fabric-for-sports-shirt-product/
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-21-2025