ʻO ke ulana ʻana ke ʻano hana lole ma o ke kāwili ʻana i nā olonā. No laila, hoʻokahi wale nō seti o nā olonā i hoʻohana ʻia mai hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao wale nō, hiki ke pālahalaha (i ka ulana weft) a me ke kū pololei (i ka ulana warp).
ʻO ka lole i ulana ʻia, ua hana ʻia ma o nā puka a me nā humuhumu. ʻO ka pōʻai ke kumu nui o nā lole i ulana ʻia. ʻO ka humuhumu ka ʻāpana paʻa liʻiliʻi loa o nā lole i ulana ʻia. ʻO ia ke kumu nui i hana ʻia me kahi puka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana me nā puka i hana mua ʻia. Hoʻokumu nā puka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ke kōkua o nā nila i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Wahi a ke kumu o ka lole, ua kūkulu ʻia nā pōʻai me ka wehe ʻole a pili pono paha. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā puka i loko o ka lole, hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi maʻalahi ʻia i kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi olonā haʻahaʻa me ka elasticity liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka ulana warp a me ka weft:
1. Ulana Warp
ʻO ke ulana warp ka hana ʻana i ka lole ma ke kūkulu ʻana i nā puka lou ma ke kuhikuhi kū pololei a warp paha, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka olonā ma ke ʻano he warp ma nā kaola me hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha ka olonā no kēlā me kēia nila. He ʻoi aku ka palahalaha o ka lole, pili loa, ʻaʻole i palupalu ma mua o ke ulana weft a pinepine ka holo ʻana o ke kūpaʻa.
2. Ulana ulana
ʻO ke ulana weft ke ʻano ulana maʻamau, ʻo ia ke kaʻina hana o ka hana ʻana i ka lole ma ke hana ʻana i kahi moʻo o nā loop i hoʻopili ʻia ma ke kuhikuhi ākea a i ʻole ke kuhikuhi hoʻopihapiha, i hana ʻia ma nā mīkini ulana pālahalaha a me nā mīkini ulana poepoe.
Nā ʻokoʻa o ke ulana warp a me ka weft i ka wā o ka hana ʻana:
1. I ke ulana weft, hoʻokahi wale nō set o ka olonā i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā papa ma ke kuhikuhi weft o ka lole, ʻoiai i ke ulana warp, hoʻohana ʻia nā set he nui o nā olonā mai ke kuhikuhi warp o ka lole.
2. ʻOkoʻa ke ulana warp mai ke ulana weft, ma ke ʻano he kaula ko kēlā me kēia apo nila.
3. I ke ulana ʻana i nā kaula wiliwili, hana nā nila i nā lālani like o nā apo i ka manawa like i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano zigzag. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, i ke ulana ʻana i nā kaula wiliwili, hana nā nila i nā apo ma ke kuhikuhi ākea o ka lole.
4. I ke ulana ʻana i nā kaula wili, ʻike ʻia nā humuhumu ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lole ma ke ʻano kū pololei akā ma kahi kihi iki. ʻOiai i ke ulana ʻana i nā kaula wili, ʻike ʻia nā humuhumu ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mea ma ke ʻano kū pololei, he ʻano v.
5. Hiki i nā ulana makala ke loaʻa ka lole me ke kūpaʻa like i nā lole i ulana ʻia, akā he haʻahaʻa loa ke kūpaʻa o ka Weft, a hiki ke kīkoʻo maʻalahi i ka lole.
6. ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana ʻana o ka ulana warp ma mua o ka ulana weft.
7. ʻAʻole e neʻe a holo paha nā ulana warp a ʻaʻole maʻalahi i ka palupalu ma mua o nā ulana weft i maʻalahi ke pipili.
8. I ke ulana ulana, neʻe nā nila i loko o nā cams me nā ala ma ke kuhikuhi poepoe, ʻoiai i ke ulana warp, ua kau ʻia nā nila ma luna o kahi papa nila hiki ke neʻe i luna a i lalo.
He aha ka huahana hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no kēia mau lole ulana?
Ulana ulana:
1. Hana ʻia nā lole i hana ʻia me ke kaula, e like me nā ʻaʻahu komo, nā lole komo, a i ʻole nā lole ʻūpā, mai ka ulana ulana.
2. He mea nani ke kuʻi ulana Interlock no ka hana ʻana i nā pālule T, nā ʻāʻī turtleneck, nā pālule maʻamau, nā lole, a me nā lole o nā keiki.
3. Hana ʻia ka sock humuhumu ʻole, i ulana ʻia ma ke ʻano tubular, e nā mīkini ulana poepoe.
4. Hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ka ulana poepoe e hana i nā lole haʻuki me ke kūpaʻa dimensional.
5. Hoʻohana ʻia ka ulana pālahalaha no ke ulana ʻana i nā kola a me nā kūpeʻe lima.
6. Hana ʻia nā lole komo mai ka ulana pālahalaha a hoʻopili ʻia i nā lima lima a me nā ʻāʻī kola me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini kūikawā.
7. Hana ʻia nā lole i ʻoki ʻia a humuhumu ʻia mai ka ulana ulana, ʻo ia hoʻi nā pālule T a me nā pālule polo.
8. Hana ʻia nā lole i ʻano kiʻekiʻe me nā hoʻolālā paʻakikī me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka tuck stitch.
9. Hana ʻia nā pāpale a me nā ʻūpā i ulana ʻia i ka hoʻoilo ma o ka ulana ulana.
10. Ma ke ʻano ʻoihana, ua ulana ʻia ka uea metala i loko o kahi lole metala no nā ʻano hoʻohana like ʻole, me ka mea kānana i loko o nā hale ʻaina, nā mea hoʻololi catalytic no nā kaʻa, a me nā pono ʻē aʻe he nui.
Ulana Warp:
1. ʻO ke kāhiko tricot kekahi o nā kāhiko warp, i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā lole māmā, ʻo ia hoʻi nā lole o loko e like me nā panties, brassieres, camisoles, girdles, sleepwear, hook & eye lipine, etc.
2. I loko o nā lole, hoʻohana ʻia ka ulana warp no ka hana ʻana i ka uhi o nā lole haʻuki, nā tracksuits, nā lole leʻaleʻa, a me nā pālule palekana ʻālohilohi.
3. I loko o ka hale, hoʻohana ʻia ka ulana warp no ka hana ʻana i nā lole humuhumu moena, nā lako hale, nā ʻeke holoi lole, nā ʻupena makika, a me nā ʻupena iʻa aquarium.
4. Hana ʻia nā uhi o loko a me nā uhi o loko o nā kāmaʻa palekana haʻuki a me nā kāmaʻa ʻoihana mai ka ulana warp.
5. Ke hana ʻia nei ka uluna kaʻa, ka uhi o ke poʻo, nā pale lā, a me ka uhi no nā mahiole mokokaikala mai ka ulana warp.
6. No nā hoʻohana ʻoihana, hana ʻia ke kākoʻo PVC/PU, nā pale maka hana, nā pāpale, a me nā mikina lima (no ka ʻoihana uila) mai ka ulana warp.
7. ʻO ke ʻano ulana Raschel, kahi ʻano ulana warp, hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana ma ke ʻano he mea i uhi ʻole ʻia no nā ʻaʻahu, nā ʻaʻahu komo, nā pālule pololei, a me nā lole.
8. Hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ka ulana makala no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano ulana ʻekolu-dimensional.
9. Hana ʻia nā lole no ka paʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana mai ka ulana wili.
10. Ke hoʻohana ʻia nei ke kaʻina hana ulana warp no ka hana ʻana i nā bio-textiles. No ka laʻana, ua hana ʻia kahi mea kākoʻo puʻuwai polyester ulana warp e kaupalena i ka ulu ʻana o nā puʻuwai maʻi ma ke kau ʻia ʻana a puni ka puʻuwai.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-28-2021